CHEM 125A - Freshman Organic Chemistry I
Lecture 27 - Communicating Molecular Structure in Diagrams and Words. It is important that chemists agree on notation and nomenclature in order to communicate molecular constitution and configuration. It is best when a diagram is as faithful as possible to the 3-dimensional shape of a molecule, but the conventional Fischer projection, which has been indispensable in understanding sugar configurations for over a century, involves highly distorted bonds. Ambiguity in diagrams or words has led to multibillion-dollar patent disputes involving popular drugs. International agreements provide descriptive, unambiguous, unique, systematic "IUPAC" names that are reasonably convenient for most organic molecules of modest molecular weight. (from oyc.yale.edu)
Lecture 27 - Communicating Molecular Structure in Diagrams and Words |
Time | Lecture Chapters |
[00:00:00] | 1. The Development of the Fischer Projections |
[00:16:27] | 2. Diastereomers and Enantiomers in van't Hoff's Brochure |
[00:23:15] | 3. Notation Ambiguities and Multibillion Dollar Pharmaceutical Disputes |
[00:39:26] | 4. The IUPAC and the Standardization of Molecular Nomenclature |
References |
Lecture 27 - Communicating Molecular Structure in Diagrams and Words Instructor: Professor J. Michael McBride. Resources: Professor McBride's website resource for CHEM 125 (Fall 2008). Transcript [html]. Audio [mp3]. Download Video [mov]. |
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