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PHYS 201 - Fundamentals of Physics II

Lecture 19 - Quantum Mechanics I: Key experiments and wave-particle duality. The double slit experiment, which implies the end of Newtonian Mechanics, is described. The de Broglie relation between wavelength and momentum is deduced from experiment for photons and electrons. The photoelectric effect and Compton scattering, which provided experimental support for Einstein's photon theory of light, are reviewed. The wave function is introduced along with the probability interpretation. The uncertainty principle is shown to arise from the fact that the particle's location is determined by a wave and that waves diffract when passing a narrow opening. (from oyc.yale.edu)

Lecture 19 - Quantum Mechanics I: Key experiments and wave-particle duality

Time Lecture Chapters
[00:00:00] 1. Recap of Young's Double Slit Experiment
[00:09:12] 2. The Particulate Nature of Light
[00:23:18] 3. The Photoelectric Effect
[00:31:19] 4. Compton's Scattering
[00:36:10] 5. Particle-Wave Duality of Matter
[00:48:33] 6. The Uncertainty Principle

References
PHYS 201: Lecture 19 - Quantum Mechanics I: Key experiments and wave-particle duality
Instructor: Professor Ramamurti Shankar. Resources: Quantum Mechanics Notes [pdf]. Problem Set 10 and Solutions [pdf]. Transcript [html]. Audio [mp3]. Download Video [mov].

Go to the Course Home or watch other lectures:

Lecture 01 - Electrostatics
Lecture 02 - Electric Fields
Lecture 03 - Gauss's Law I
Lecture 04 - Gauss's Law and Application to Conductors and Insulators
Lecture 05 - The Electric Potential and Conservation of Energy
Lecture 06 - Capacitors
Lecture 07 - Resistance
Lecture 08 - Circuits and Magnetism I
Lecture 09 - Magnetism II
Lecture 10 - Ampere's Law
Lecture 11 - Lenz's and Faraday's Laws
Lecture 12 - LCR Circuits - DC Voltage
Lecture 13 - LCR Circuits - AC Voltage
Lecture 14 - Maxwell's Equations and Electromagnetic Waves I
Lecture 15 - Maxwell's Equations and Electromagnetic Waves II
Lecture 16 - Ray or Geometrical Optics I
Lecture 17 - Ray or Geometrical Optics II
Lecture 18 - Wave Theory of Light
Lecture 19 - Quantum Mechanics I: Key experiments and wave-particle duality
Lecture 20 - Quantum Mechanics II
Lecture 21 - Quantum Mechanics III
Lecture 22 - Quantum Mechanics IV: Measurement theory, states of definite energy
Lecture 23 - Quantum Mechanics V: Particle in a box
Lecture 24 - Quantum Mechanics VI: Time-dependent Schrodinger Equation
Lecture 25 - Quantum Mechanics VII: Summary of postulates and special topics