MATH 3560: History of Mathematics (UNSW): Lecture 05b - Number Theory and Algebra in Asia (cont.)

MATH 3560 - History of Mathematics

MATH 3560: History of Mathematics (UNSW). Taught by Professor N. J. Wildberger, this course provides an overview of the history of mathematics, in 17 lectures; meant for a broad audience, not necessarily mathematics majors. Starting with Greek mathematics, Professor N. J. Wildberger discusses Hindu, Chinese and Arabic influences on algebra; the development of coordinate geometry, calculus and mechanics; the course of geometry from projective to non-Euclidean in the 19th century; complex numbers and algebra; differential geometry; and topology. This course roughly follows John Stillwell's book 'Mathematics and its History' (Springer, 3rd ed).

Lecture 05b - Number Theory and Algebra in Asia (cont.)

This lecture introduces the Hindu-Arabic number system that we use today. And it also discuss the influence of probably the most important problem of the mathematical sciences from a historical point of view: understanding the motion of the night sky, in particular the planets. This motivated work in trigonometry, particularly spherical trigonometry, of both Indian and Arab mathematicians.

Go to the Course Home or watch other lectures:

Lecture 1a - Pythagoras' Theorem

Lecture 1b - Pythagoras' Theorem (cont.)

Lecture 2a - Greek Geometry

Lecture 2b - Greek Geometry (cont.)

Lecture 3a - Greek Number Theory

Lecture 3b - Greek Number Theory (cont.)

Lecture 04 - Infinity in Greek Mathematics

Lecture 5a - Number Theory and Algebra in Asia

Lecture 5b - Number Theory and Algebra in Asia (cont.)

Lecture 6a - Polynomial Equations

Lecture 6b - Polynomial Equations (cont.)