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ENGL 300: Introduction to Theory of Literature

Lecture 08 - Semiotics and Structuralism. In this lecture, Professor Paul Fry explores the semiotics movement through the work of its founding theorist, Ferdinand de Saussure. The relationship of semiotics to hermeneutics, New Criticism, and Russian formalism is considered. Key semiotic binaries - such as langue and parole, signifier and signified, and synchrony and diachrony - are explored. Considerable time is spent applying semiotics theory to the example of a "red light" in a variety of semiotic contexts. (from oyc.yale.edu)

Lecture 08 - Semiotics and Structuralism

Time Lecture Chapters
[00:00:00] 1. What is Semiology?
[00:08:34] 2. "Langue" and "Parole," "Signified" and "Signifier"
[00:27:08] 3. Positive and Negative Knowledge: Arbitrary and Differential
[00:33:11] 4. Example: The Red Stoplight
[00:45:55] 5. Synchrony and Diachrony

References
Lecture 8 - Semiotics and Structuralism
Instructor: Professor Paul H. Fry. Handout: More Saussure [PDF]. Transcript [html]. Audio [mp3]. Download Video [mov].

Go to the Course Home or watch other lectures:

Lecture 01 - Introduction
Lecture 02 - Introduction (cont.)
Lecture 03 - Ways In and Out of the Hermeneutic Circle
Lecture 04 - Configurative Reading
Lecture 05 - The Idea of the Autonomous Artwork
Lecture 06 - The New Criticism and Other Western Formalisms
Lecture 07 - Russian Formalism
Lecture 08 - Semiotics and Structuralism
Lecture 09 - Linguistics and Literature
Lecture 10 - Deconstruction I
Lecture 11 - Deconstruction II
Lecture 12 - Freud and Fiction
Lecture 13 - Jacques Lacan in Theory
Lecture 14 - Influence
Lecture 15 - The Postmodern Psyche
Lecture 16 - The Social Permeability of Reader and Text
Lecture 17 - The Frankfurt School of Critical Theory
Lecture 18 - The Political Unconscious
Lecture 19 - The New Historicism
Lecture 20 - The Classical Feminist Tradition
Lecture 21 - African-American Criticism
Lecture 22 - Post-Colonial Criticism
Lecture 23 - Queer Theory and Gender Performativity
Lecture 24 - The Institutional Construction of Literary Study
Lecture 25 - The End of Theory?; Neo-Pragmatism
Lecture 26 - Reflections; Who Doesn't Hate Theory Now?