HSAR 252: Roman Architecture
Lecture 21 - Making Mini Romes on the Western Frontier. Professor Kleiner explores the architecture of the western provinces of the Roman Empire, focusing on sites in what are now North Italy, France, Spain, and Croatia. Her major objective is to characterize "Romanization," the way in which the Romans provide amenities to their new colonies while, at the same time, transforming them into miniature versions of the city of Rome. Professor Kleiner discusses the urban design of two Augustan towns before proceeding to an investigation of a variety of such established Roman building types as theaters, temples, and aqueducts. The well-preserved Theater at Orange, the Maison Carree at Nimes, and the unparalleled aqueducts at Nimes (the Pont-du-Gard) and Segovia are highlighted. The lecture concludes with an overview of imperial and private arches and tombs in the western provinces, among them the controversial three-bayed arch at Orange. The Trophy of Augustus at La Turbie serves as a touchstone for the Roman West, as it commemorates Augustus' subjugation of the Alpine tribes, clearing the way for Rome to create new cities with a distinctive Roman stamp. (from oyc.yale.edu)
Lecture 21 - Making Mini Romes on the Western Frontier |
Time | Lecture Chapters |
[00:00:00] | 1. Roman Colonies in the West |
[00:10:36] | 2. Urban Planning in North Italy and the South of France |
[00:20:55] | 3. Augustan Temples at Vienne and Nimes |
[00:32:33] | 4. The Pont du Gard and the Aqueduct at Segovia |
[00:47:33] | 5. Augustus' Pacification of the Alpine Tribes and his Trophy at La Turbie |
[01:02:17] | 6. Funerary and Commemorative Architecture |
References |
Lecture 21 - Making Mini Romes on the Western Frontier Instructor: Professor Diana E. E. Kleiner. Resources: Lecture 21 - List of Monuments and Credits [PDF]. Transcript [html]. Audio [mp3]. Download Video [mov]. |
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