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CLCV 205: Introduction to Ancient Greek History

Lecture 02 - The Dark Ages. In this lecture, Professor Donald Kagan explores the earliest history of Greek civilization. He demonstrates how small agricultural enclaves eventually turned into great cities of power and wealth in the Bronze Age, taking as his examples first Minoan Crete and then Mycenaean Greece. He also argues that these civilizations were closely related to the great monarchies of the ancient Near East. He points out that the Mycenaean age eventually came to an abrupt end probably through a process of warfare and migration. Reconstructing the Mycenaean age is possible through archaeological evidence and through epic poetry (Homer). Finally, he provides an account of the collapse of the Mycenaean world, and explains how in its aftermath, the Greeks were poised to start their civilization over on a new slate. (from oyc.yale.edu)

Lecture 02 - The Dark Ages

Time Lecture Chapters
[00:00:00] 1. The Minoan Civilization
[00:08:58] 2. Mycenaean Language and Writing
[00:16:07] 3. The Citadel, Farmland, Burials and the Oil Trade
[00:26:29] 4. Cultural Unity, Agriculture, Religious Authority
[00:33:41] 5. Society and Economy
[00:39:05] 6. Theories about the Fall of the Mycenaean World
[00:56:52] 7. Results of the Fall

References
Lecture 2 - The Dark Ages
Instructor: Professor Donald Kagan. Dark Ages [PDF]. Transcript [html]. Audio [mp3]. Download Video [mov].

Go to the Course Home or watch other lectures:

Lecture 01 - Introduction
Lecture 02 - The Dark Ages
Lecture 03 - The Dark Ages (cont.)
Lecture 04 - The Rise of the Polis
Lecture 05 - The Rise of the Polis (cont.)
Lecture 06 - The Greek "Renaissance" - Colonization and Tyranny
Lecture 07 - The Greek "Renaissance" - Colonization and Tyranny (cont.)
Lecture 08 - Sparta
Lecture 09 - Sparta (cont.)
Lecture 10 - The Rise of Athens
Lecture 11 - The Rise of Athens (cont.)
Lecture 12 - The Persian Wars
Lecture 13 - The Athenian Empire
Lecture 14 - The Athenian Empire (cont.)
Lecture 15 - Athenian Democracy
Lecture 16 - Athenian Democracy (cont.)
Lecture 17 - The Peloponnesian War, Part I
Lecture 18 - The Peloponnesian War, Part I (cont.)
Lecture 19 - The Peloponnesian War, Part II
Lecture 20 - The Peloponnesian War, Part II (cont.)
Lecture 21 - The Struggle for Hegemony in Fourth-Century Greece
Lecture 22 - The Struggle for Hegemony in Fourth-Century Greece (cont.)
Lecture 23 - Twilight of the Polis
Lecture 24 - Twilight of the Polis (cont.) and Conclusion