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14.02 Principles of Macroeconomics

14.02 Principles of Macroeconomics (Spring 2023, MIT OCW). Instructor: Prof. Ricardo Caballero. What is a recession? What happened to the U.S. economy in 2020 and 2021, and how did the pandemic, tax and spending policies, and monetary policies affect it? What happened in 2008–2009, during the "Global Financial Crisis"? Why is inflation higher today than at any time in the last three decades? Why does the unemployment rate vary over time? Why is there unemployment at all? Why do exchange rates between currencies fluctuate? How do policies in one country affect other countries? Why do economies grow at different rates? Why has China's growth rate exceeded that of the U.S. for more than 30 years, and will such disparities continue? What explains movements in the stock market? These are some of the core questions of macroeconomics. If you are curious about the answers, then this is the course for you.

The course is organized around four major themes: the determinants of short-run economic fluctuations; the determinants of long-run growth; the investigation of government policies, including monetary policy, government spending, and exchange rate policy; and the analysis of key economic sectors, such as consumer spending, business investment, and financial markets. (from ocw.mit.edu)

Lecture 02 - Basic Macroeconomic Concepts

In this lecture, Prof. Caballero discusses basic macroeconomic concepts such as aggregate output, the unemployment rate, and the inflation rate.


Go to the Course Home or watch other lectures:

Lecture 01 - Introduction
Lecture 02 - Basic Macroeconomic Concepts
Lecture 03 - The Goods Market
Lecture 04 - The Financial Market
Lecture 05 - IS-LM Model
Lecture 06 - IS-LM Model (cont.)
Lecture 07 - An Extended IS-LM Model
Lecture 08 - The Labor Market
Lecture 09 - The Phillips Curve and Inflation
Lecture 10 - Quiz 1 Review
Lecture 11 - The IS-LM-PC Model
Lecture 12 - IS-LM-PC Model (cont.)
Lecture 13 - The Facts of Growth
Lecture 14 - Saving, Capital Accumulation, and Output
Lecture 15 - Technological Progress and Growth
Lecture 16 - Convergence and Cross-Country Variation
Lecture 17 - Introduction to Open Economy
Lecture 18 - Quiz 2 Review
Lecture 19 - The Goods Market in the Open Economy
Lecture 20 - The Mundell-Fleming Model
Lecture 21 - Exchange Rate Regimes
Lecture 22 - Financial Markets and Expectations
Lecture 23 - Asset Pricing
Lecture 24 - IS-LM and Expectations
Lecture 25 - Quiz 3 Review