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STS.081 Innovation Systems for Science, Technology, Energy, Manufacturing, and Health

STS.081 Innovation Systems for Science, Technology, Energy, Manufacturing, and Health (Spring 2017, MIT OCW). Instructor: William Bonvillian. This course focuses on science and technology policy - it will examine the science and technology innovation system, including case studies on energy, computing, advanced manufacturing, and health sectors, with an emphasis on public policy and the federal government's role in that system.

Class 12 Description:
This class will discuss the ongoing debate over the future of work. Has the IT revolution advanced to the point that its productivity gains will be creating large scale unemployment? The class will examine arguments advancing this argument, including that the nature of work has fundamentally shifted with the entry of IT at scale into both services and production sectors. It will then look at the response by a prominent economist that the linkage between productivity gains and rising net employment over time, in place since the industrial revolution, has indeed not significantly shifted. It will also look at the linkage between education and higher-skill employment, and the argument that this is a key explanation for rising income inequality. The class will also look at the issue of "jobless innovation" and its linkage to fundamental problems in the production sector, and at a new book arguing that fully autonomous robotics is unlikely, and that robotics will continue for a long time on the path of deep integration with people, where robotics is an extension of human capabilities not a displacer of those. (from ocw.mit.edu)

Class 12 - The Future of Work and the Employment-Productivity Debate (Part 1)


Go to the Course Home or watch other lectures:

Class 1 - Economic Growth Theory and the Direct Elements in Innovation
Class 2 - Innovation Systems and Direct/Indirect Elements in the Innovation Ecosystem
Class 3 - The Competitive Challenge to U.S. Manufacturing
Class 4 - The Challenge from Globalization for Advanced Manufacturing and New Sciences
Class 5 - The Innovation System at the Institutional Level and the Organization of Federal Science Support
Class 6 - Crossing the Valley of Death between Research and Development and the Public-Private Partnership Approach
Class 7 - The Organization of Innovation Systems at the Face-to-Face Level
Class 8 - DARPA as the Connected Model in the Innovation System and Government-Private Sector Interaction and the Example of Computing
Class 9 - The Life Science R&D Model and National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Class 10 - The Challenge of Energy Technology Transformation
Class 11 - Improving the Talent Base and New Education and Training Models
Class 12 - The Future of Work and the Employment-Productivity Debate